The full report

Are Microplastics in Food a Risk Factor for Obesity?

The full report integrates all strands of evidence, including:

  • Environmental and dietary exposure pathways
  • Experimental and mechanistic findings (in vitro and animal models)
  • Human biomonitoring and epidemiological evidence
  • Methodological limitations and uncertainties
  • Public-health relevance and regulatory context

The full report provides the complete analytical framework and is the version of record for this work.

Access: The full report is available as a standalone publication.

Component publications (available on request)

In addition to the full report, two focused component publications are available for readers who require a more targeted analysis. These components are derived from the full state-of-the-art review and are intended for specialised audiences.

Research-focused component

Microplastics, Human Exposure Pathways, and Obesity Risk:
An Assessment of Evidence and Outstanding Research Gaps

This research-focused analysis concentrates on the scientific and methodological evidence base, including:

  • Characterisation of microplastic exposure routes
  • Experimental and mechanistic pathways relevant to metabolic health
  • Strengths and limitations of current laboratory and observational studies
  • Key gaps requiring further investigation

This component is intended for researchers, toxicologists, and biomedical scientists.

Availability: Available on request as a standalone component publication.

Public-health-focused component

Microplastics and Obesity:
Assessing an Emerging Public Health Risk

This public-health-focused analysis examines the population-level relevance of microplastic exposure, addressing:

  • Dietary and environmental exposure at population scale
  • Vulnerable populations and exposure inequalities
  • Implications for non-communicable disease prevention
  • Regulatory uncertainty and policy considerations

This component is intended for public-health professionals, policymakers, and regulatory stakeholders.

Availability: Available on request as a standalone component publication.

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